ITCC-P4

ITCC pediatric preclinical POC platform

Summary

Cancer is the first cause of death by disease in children and young people. More than 35,000 cases are diagnosed annually and more than 6,000 young patients die each year.

Yet, only 9 of the 150 cancer medicines approved in the last decade targeted children’s cancer. There are many reasons for this, one of which is the lack of appropriate tools for drugs against children’s cancer to be tested on.

The ITCC-P4 project developed a suite of models specifically for testing new drugs for paediatric cancers, and is now providing those models to drugmakers for a price via a non-profit association.  

Models are important tools for researchers that give an indication of how the human body – and cancer tumours – might respond to specific medications. Drugs are tested first on models to gauge how effective they might be before progressing to human trials.

Although there are many models established for researching drugs for adult cancers, the same is not true for children’s cancers. In children, cancers are often more aggressive and behave differently to the adult versions. Children’s immune systems also behave differently to adults, so testing on adult models is not sufficient.

The public-private framework offered by the IMI ITCC-P4 project was the perfect setting to develop models specific to children’s cancer and then make them available to drugmakers through the establishment of a sustainable non-profit organisation.

Thanks to the models developed by ITCC-P4, the barriers to developing drugs for childhood cancer have been lowered.

The project established a comprehensive repertoire of new paediatric tumour models, with more than 300 established from the tumours of patients. More than 20 different paediatric cancers are now represented.

In the form of a self-sustaining non-profit association, ITCC-P4 will continue its work by making these models available for use by industry. ITCC-P4 will also continue its R&D activities, so that new and better models can be produced and that the models on offer will constantly be at the cutting-edge. For more information and to make use of its models  and services, visit the project website: https://itccp4.com/

 

Achievements & News

Lab-grown tumours will help end drought of childhood cancer drugs

Because childhood cancer is rare, it receives relatively little scientific attention. Pharma companies have in their possession molecules that hold promise as drugs for use in child cancer patients, but there has been a lack of tools and animal models that can be used to test the molecules’ effects on tumours. ITCC-P4 was conceived to fix this problem###; the project is creating hundreds of different childhood tumours in mouse models in order to study them in detail and, ultimately, use them to test out promising molecules that will lead to new drugs.

‘Our most fervent hope is that the tumour models within the platform represent the heterogeneity across paediatric tumour types. So, let’s say for instance, there are 30 ‘ways’ for a normal cell to essentially go haywire and become a childhood sarcoma. We expect to have in our models those 30 ‘ways’ represented,’ explains project leader Louis Stancato of Eli Lilly.

‘In other words, a patient comes into a clinic, a chunk of his or her tumour is taken and then sequenced, and it’s found that, for example, the cell has gone awry in this particular way. The idea is that we have models like that in our repertoire and we can test molecules against that particular mode of tumorigenesis. We can see which drugs are efficacious, which ones are active. If the child has a certain mutation, well we hope to have that mutation represented in our collection, and hopefully we can identify drugs in the pipeline - or maybe even on the market already - that might target that particular mutation.’

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Participants

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EFPIA companies
  • Amgen, Diegem, Belgium
  • Astrazeneca AB, Sodertaelje, Sweden
  • Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Leverkusen, Germany
  • Charles River Discovery Research Services Germany GMBH, Freiburg, Germany
  • Eli Lilly And Company LTD, Basingstoke, United Kingdom
  • F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland
  • Institut De Recherches Servier, Gif-Sur-Yvette, France
  • Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv, Beerse, Belgium
  • Pfizer Limited, Sandwich, United Kingdom
  • Pharma Mar SA, Madrid, Spain
  • Sanofi-Aventis Recherche & Developpement, Gentilly, France
Universities, research organisations, public bodies, non-profit groups
  • Alleanza Contro Il Cancro, Roma, Italy
  • Charite - Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
  • Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
  • Fundacio Privada Per A La Recerca I La Docencia Sant Joan De Deu, Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain
  • Innovative Therapies For Children With Cancer Association, Villejuif, France
  • Institut Curie, Paris, France
  • Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
  • Institute Of Cancer Research: The Royal Cancer Hospital Lbg, London, United Kingdom
  • Martin-Luther-Universitat Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
  • Medizinische Universitaet Wien, Wien, Austria
  • Prinses Maxima Centrum Voor Kinderoncologie BV, Utrecht, Netherlands
  • St. Anna Kinderkrebsforschung GMBH, Wien, Austria
  • Stichting Amsterdam Umc, Amsterdam, Netherlands
  • Universitaet Ulm, Ulm, Germany
  • Universitat Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
  • University Of Newcastle Upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and mid-sized companies (<€500 m turnover)
  • Experimentelle Pharmakologie Und Onkologie Berlin-Buch GMBH, Berlin, Germany
  • Xentech SAS, Evry, France
Third parties
  • Fondazione Irccs Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Milan, Italy
  • Gustave Roussy Transfert, Villejuif, France
  • Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy
  • Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu, Roma, Italy

Participants
NameEU funding in €
Alleanza Contro Il Cancro27 025
Charite - Universitaetsmedizin Berlin467 562
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg1 725 864
Experimentelle Pharmakologie Und Onkologie Berlin-Buch GMBH668 425
Fundacio Privada Per A La Recerca I La Docencia Sant Joan De Deu264 050
Innovative Therapies For Children With Cancer Association107 538
Institut Curie484 038
Institut Gustave Roussy380 912
Institute Of Cancer Research: The Royal Cancer Hospital Lbg646 750
Medizinische Universitaet Wien181 075
Prinses Maxima Centrum Voor Kinderoncologie BV808 000
St Anna Kinderkrebsforschung Verein (left the project)102 811
St. Anna Kinderkrebsforschung GMBH60 474
Stichting Amsterdam Umc505 300
Xentech SAS628 425
 
Third parties
NameFunding in €
Fondazione Irccs Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori46 688
Gustave Roussy Transfert120 000
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli118 375
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu26 688
 
Total Cost7 370 000