Summary
Cancer is the first cause of death by disease in children and young people. More than 35,000 cases are diagnosed annually and more than 6,000 young patients die each year.
Yet, only 9 of the 150 cancer medicines approved in the last decade targeted children’s cancer. There are many reasons for this, one of which is the lack of appropriate tools for drugs against children’s cancer to be tested on.
The ITCC-P4 project developed a suite of models specifically for testing new drugs for paediatric cancers, and is now providing those models to drugmakers for a price via a non-profit association.
Models are important tools for researchers that give an indication of how the human body – and cancer tumours – might respond to specific medications. Drugs are tested first on models to gauge how effective they might be before progressing to human trials.
Although there are many models established for researching drugs for adult cancers, the same is not true for children’s cancers. In children, cancers are often more aggressive and behave differently to the adult versions. Children’s immune systems also behave differently to adults, so testing on adult models is not sufficient.
The public-private framework offered by the IMI ITCC-P4 project was the perfect setting to develop models specific to children’s cancer and then make them available to drugmakers through the establishment of a sustainable non-profit organisation.
Thanks to the models developed by ITCC-P4, the barriers to developing drugs for childhood cancer have been lowered.
The project established a comprehensive repertoire of new paediatric tumour models, with more than 300 established from the tumours of patients. More than 20 different paediatric cancers are now represented.
In the form of a self-sustaining non-profit association, ITCC-P4 will continue its work by making these models available for use by industry. ITCC-P4 will also continue its R&D activities, so that new and better models can be produced and that the models on offer will constantly be at the cutting-edge. For more information and to make use of its models and services, visit the project website: https://itccp4.com/
Achievements & News
September 2023
IMI project ITCC-P4 addresses the urgent need for better tools to study childhood cancers
February 2022
The IMI-funded ITCCP4 project joined forces with US experts in paediatric cancer to reach a much-needed consensus on the best...
February 2022
The IMI-funded ITCC-P4 project’s methodology helped identify some of the best targets in childhood tumours that could be candidates for...
January 2021
ITCC-P4 are creating a platform of hundreds of childhood cancer tumour models that can be used to test promising molecules
May 2025
Children with cancer can’t wait for new drugs. ITCC-P4 is accelerating how quickly they come to the market.
May 2025
IMI and IHI projects are boosting paediatric research and development, writes IHI’s Nathalie Seigneuret in Frontiers in Medicine.
Because childhood cancer is rare, it receives relatively little scientific attention. Pharma companies have in their possession molecules that hold promise as drugs for use in child cancer patients, but there has been a lack of tools and animal models that can be used to test the molecules’ effects on tumours. ITCC-P4 was conceived to fix this problem###; the project is creating hundreds of different childhood tumours in mouse models in order to study them in detail and, ultimately, use them to test out promising molecules that will lead to new drugs.
‘Our most fervent hope is that the tumour models within the platform represent the heterogeneity across paediatric tumour types. So, let’s say for instance, there are 30 ‘ways’ for a normal cell to essentially go haywire and become a childhood sarcoma. We expect to have in our models those 30 ‘ways’ represented,’ explains project leader Louis Stancato of Eli Lilly.
‘In other words, a patient comes into a clinic, a chunk of his or her tumour is taken and then sequenced, and it’s found that, for example, the cell has gone awry in this particular way. The idea is that we have models like that in our repertoire and we can test molecules against that particular mode of tumorigenesis. We can see which drugs are efficacious, which ones are active. If the child has a certain mutation, well we hope to have that mutation represented in our collection, and hopefully we can identify drugs in the pipeline - or maybe even on the market already - that might target that particular mutation.’
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Participants
Show participants on mapEFPIA companies
- Amgen, Diegem, Belgium
- Astrazeneca AB, Sodertaelje, Sweden
- Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Leverkusen, Germany
- Charles River Discovery Research Services Germany GMBH, Freiburg, Germany
- Eli Lilly And Company LTD, Basingstoke, United Kingdom
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland
- Institut De Recherches Servier, Gif-Sur-Yvette, France
- Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv, Beerse, Belgium
- Pfizer Limited, Sandwich, United Kingdom
- Pharma Mar SA, Madrid, Spain
- Sanofi-Aventis Recherche & Developpement, Gentilly, France
Universities, research organisations, public bodies, non-profit groups
- Alleanza Contro Il Cancro, Roma, Italy
- Charite - Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
- Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Fundacio Privada Per A La Recerca I La Docencia Sant Joan De Deu, Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain
- Innovative Therapies For Children With Cancer Association, Villejuif, France
- Institut Curie, Paris, France
- Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
- Institute Of Cancer Research: The Royal Cancer Hospital Lbg, London, United Kingdom
- Martin-Luther-Universitat Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
- Medizinische Universitaet Wien, Wien, Austria
- Prinses Maxima Centrum Voor Kinderoncologie BV, Utrecht, Netherlands
- St. Anna Kinderkrebsforschung GMBH, Wien, Austria
- Stichting Amsterdam Umc, Amsterdam, Netherlands
- Universitaet Ulm, Ulm, Germany
- Universitat Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
- University Of Newcastle Upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and mid-sized companies (<€500 m turnover)
- Experimentelle Pharmakologie Und Onkologie Berlin-Buch GMBH, Berlin, Germany
- Xentech SAS, Evry, France
Third parties
- Fondazione Irccs Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Milan, Italy
- Gustave Roussy Transfert, Villejuif, France
- Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy
- Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu, Roma, Italy
Participants | |
---|---|
Name | EU funding in € |
Alleanza Contro Il Cancro | 27 025 |
Charite - Universitaetsmedizin Berlin | 467 562 |
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg | 1 725 864 |
Experimentelle Pharmakologie Und Onkologie Berlin-Buch GMBH | 668 425 |
Fundacio Privada Per A La Recerca I La Docencia Sant Joan De Deu | 264 050 |
Innovative Therapies For Children With Cancer Association | 107 538 |
Institut Curie | 484 038 |
Institut Gustave Roussy | 380 912 |
Institute Of Cancer Research: The Royal Cancer Hospital Lbg | 646 750 |
Medizinische Universitaet Wien | 181 075 |
Prinses Maxima Centrum Voor Kinderoncologie BV | 808 000 |
St Anna Kinderkrebsforschung Verein (left the project) | 102 811 |
St. Anna Kinderkrebsforschung GMBH | 60 474 |
Stichting Amsterdam Umc | 505 300 |
Xentech SAS | 628 425 |
Third parties | |
Name | Funding in € |
Fondazione Irccs Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori | 46 688 |
Gustave Roussy Transfert | 120 000 |
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli | 118 375 |
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu | 26 688 |
Total Cost | 7 370 000 |